What Is Lok Adalat? Features, Process, Timings & Advantage
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Updated: 25-09-2024 at 12:33 PM
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Lok Adalats, which translates to “People’s Courts,” is an effective alternate mechanism in India. But what actually is a Lok adalat? Let's find out.
It is an online platform for resolving legal disputes through compromise settlement outside the regular courts. They help ease the burden on the mainstream judiciary. At the same time, provide quicker, cheaper justice. Especially for minor civil, matrimonial, and petty criminal cases.
It was formed under the Legal Services Authorities Act of 1987. Lok adalat has emerged as the most critical pillar driving India’s vision of digitally transformed, citizen-centric justice institutions.
Lok Adalats organised by State Legal Services Authorities comprise sitting judges and lawyers. They settle disputes without the procedural requirements of regular courts. The focus is on compromise through counselling and advice rather than strict evidence examination. There are no court fees, and parties can represent themselves, avoiding lawyer fees.
Lok Adalat means a mutual settlement aimed at satisfying both parties; the verdict is held as a civil court decree binding on both sides. Yet, if talks fail, the case gets referred back to the court system. Lok Adalat helps courts clear pending backlogs, helping ease the workload on the normal courts.
Lok Adalats conducted by State Legal Services Authorities provide an inexpensive and faster resolution. They work for pending civil, criminal, matrimonial, property, accident claims, and more. It happens with mutual consent between parties without the complexities of regular courts.
Key aspects of Lok Adalats include
Free proceedings
Flexible timings
Promotion of compromise between disputants
The aim is to contribute towards reducing India’s massive case pendency. Lok Adalats have to date settled over 8 crore disputes with an impressive 90% success rate. This happened through a network of 30,000+ camps across states.
In sync with Digital India's goals of boosting e-governance for citizen benefit, Lok Adalat machinery has undergone extensive tech and process revamps, including:
1. National and state-level integrated case management systems
2. Court Process Digitization: Tracking the dispute journey via SMS or email
3. Video Conferencing Integration: Enabling Virtual Negotiations
4. Hyper-Local Camp Scheduling: Advance availability of the calendar
5. Analytics Dashboards: Real-Time Performance Monitoring
Lok Adalat aims to increase transparency, accountability, and accessibility for citizens. Now you can track dispute status online and submit documents from anywhere.
Here are the significant benefits of Lok Adalats.
Speedy, inexpensive justice through compromise outside rigid court processes
Guidance by judges helps parties reach agreeable terms.
Matters settled are beyond appeal, adding certainty.
Reduces case burdens across districts and high courts
Lok Adalat aids underprivileged communities. How? With ease to attend sessions without requiring legal counsel. Sessions are organised in community spaces instead of courtrooms to be more accessible. Fee exemptions also encourage settlements instead of prolonging the case unnecessarily.
With technology acting as an efficiency multiplier, the new digital Lok Adalats framework is delivering tremendous value.
1. Enhanced Reach: Virtual integration allows remote users to save time and resources.
2. Faster Processing: Automated workflows reduce case cycles by over 60%.
3. Improved Monitoring: Courts can identify and fast-track sensitive disputes.
4. Informed Decision Making: Analytics-based recommendations for dispute resolution.
5. Higher User Satisfaction: Process visibility through case tracking features.
This Lok Adalat reboot with digitised processes has unlocked unprecedented potential. Build people's trust in India's justice delivery mechanisms beyond the conventional court system.
By incorporating world-class technology to boost the effectiveness, Lok Adalats is pioneering India’s ambitious digital justice goals, centred on accountability, transparency, and responsiveness. The stage is set for this citizen-friendly institution to drive the next wave of reforms with innovation and inclusion at its core.
Lok Adalat has emerged as the preferred way for citizens from all walks of life to look for efficient closure to their existing violations. Their ability to prevent mainstream cases from piling up while also upholding justice. This makes it an efficient and swift justice medium with no cost burden on the common man.
For more information, visit their website or call at 1123382778.
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